Creating a Gold Ring from Scrap
Function: Mother’s Day Gift
Inspiration: I wanted to find a way to use all this junk metal that I got from eBay, my mom, things around the house, etc.
Methods:
Phase 1: Separation
Melting down the scraps with nitric acid and welding the metal with copper
Phase 2: Recovery
Separating the gold from amalgam using nitric acid and concentrating the gold using chloroauric acid
Phase 3: Melting Gold and Forming Ingot
Melted gold in a kiln with a torch and formed ingot
Phase 4: Making the Ring Mould
Carved a positive of the ring out of wax and cast negative in plaster
Burned the plaster out and poured metal into the mould
Phase 5: Making the Ring
Let the metal cool in its mould
Remove by dissolving plaster with water
Sanded and polished
Outcome: Success, 12 grams of 24k (100%) gold; my mother was very happy with it. I wanted to polish it further but she preferred the “rustic” appearance.
Failures and Challenges:
I didn’t have enough gold for the first few attempts at pouring the ring and wound up with a ring band that was only 3/4 of a complete circle. When I finally had a successful pour and made a full band, I realized that I had forgotten to alloy the gold and ended up with a very soft, pliable ring. Not at all what I had planned. I then added some silver and copper to result in 22K gold and then poured another ring and finally had success.
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Melted Gold and mixed with copper to form alloy
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Forming a gold sponge out of the copper alloy
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Thermal image of the production of chloroauric acid
Chloroauric Acid production
Very fine gold in solution
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Gold powder in solution
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Cleaning the Gold with HCI
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Washing the cleaned Gold with boiling water
Dried and cleaned Gold powder
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Melting the Wax out of the Mold
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Melting down the final product to cast the ring
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Mold with the gold ring inside
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The finished Ring
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Another angle of the finished ring
One of a few failed attempts at casting the ring.